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2024 Presidential Candidate Debate: Cyber Attacks, Security Experts Speak Out

In a recent debate among the 2024 presidential candidates in Indonesia, cybersecurity and national security took center stage. The debate, held on Sunday, January 7, 2024, shed light on the pressing issues of cyber threats and defense strategies faced by the nation.

Security Expert’s Insights

Dr. Ian Montratama, an expert in security and defense from Universitas Pertamina, shared his perspective during the debate. As a young academic, Dr. Ian expressed his honor in participating in the discussion and contributing to the vision and mission of Indonesia’s future president. He emphasized the critical role of national security in safeguarding the sovereignty of the country.

Panelists’ Diverse Perspectives

Dr. Ian and the other panelists delved into various aspects of national security and defense, addressing real-world challenges through a series of thought-provoking questions. Despite being primarily composed of academic experts in security and defense, the panelists engaged in intense discussions during the quarantine period. Their diverse expertise led to the emergence of 18 questions presented during the presidential debate.

Focus on Cybersecurity

One of the key topics of discussion during the 2024 presidential debate was cybersecurity and digital defense. The candidates were challenged to present their ideas on policy development related to technology advancement for enhancing cyber security and data sovereignty in the digital realm.

The National Cyber Security Index for 2023 ranked Indonesia 49th out of 176 countries, with a cybersecurity score of 63.64. This places Indonesia significantly lower than neighboring countries such as Malaysia and Singapore. Factors like human error, system vulnerabilities, and hacking were identified as influential factors in cybercrime.

Dr. Ian, as a security and defense expert, analyzed the outcomes of the debate. He highlighted that all three presidential candidates agreed on the necessity of enhancing national security and defense through various means. They acknowledged the importance of strengthening cybersecurity technology, improving human resources capabilities, and acquiring essential weapon systems to bolster Indonesia’s defense strategies.

As the nation grapples with increasing cyber threats, the insights shared during the debate are crucial for shaping Indonesia’s security policies in the years to come. Dr. Ian’s expertise and perspective offer valuable guidance for addressing the complex challenges of cybersecurity and national defense in the digital age.